VEYE-MIPI-290/327 i2c/zh

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VEYE-MIPI-X I2C.sh用户手册

1 介绍

目录下总共4个文件,camera_i2c_config、i2c_read、i2c_write、veye_mipi_i2c.sh。

第一次使用需要确认此目录下文件都具备可执行权限。

chmod +x *

2 树莓派(Legacy mode only)配置管脚,非树莓派忽略此步

你需要先运行camera_i2c_config

./enable_i2c_vc.sh

./camera_i2c_config

配置管脚,然后执行veye_mipi_i2c.sh

2.1 camera_i2c_config USAGE

连接树莓派Computer Module情况下,运行

./camera_i2c_config [cameranum]

cameranum description
0 CAM0
1 CAM1

连接树莓派经典版型情况下,直接运行

./camera_i2c_config

3 veye_mipi_i2c.sh USAGE

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh

Usage: ./veye_mipi_i2c.sh [-r/w] [-f] function name -p1 param1 -p2 param2 -b bus -d i2caddr

options:

-r read

-w write

-f [function name] function name

-p1 [param1] param1 of each function

-p2 [param1] param2 of each function

-b [i2c bus num] i2c bus number

-d [i2c addr] i2c device address

4 不同板子上的i2c序号

请参考下面的文章,确定你所需要使用的-b参数。

i2c bus number on different boards

5 功能列表

5.1 devid
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f devid
value description
0x06 VEYE-MIPI-X serises,IMX327,IMX462,IMX385
5.2 hdver
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f hdver
value description
0xXX Version

同时会打印出isp fireware的发布时间。

5.3 sensorid

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f sensorid

Print sensor type and board information.

5.4 wdrmode
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f wdrmode
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f wdrmode -p1 [value]
value description
0x00 Back Light Mode OFF
0x01 Back Light Mode ON, LOW
0x02 Back Light Mode ON, HIGH
0x03 DOL WDR Enable
5.5 videoformat
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f videoformat
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f videoformat -p1 [value]

WARNING:THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED BEFORE ANY video applications

value description frame rate
PAL PAL(50Hz) 25fps
NTSC NTSC(60Hz) 30fps
5.6 mirrormode
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f mirrormode
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f mirrormode -p1 [value]
value description
0x00 Normal
0x01 Mirror
0x02 V-Flip
0x03 Mirror And V-Flip(180 Degree Rotate)
5.7 denoise
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f denoise
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f denoise -p1 [value]
value description
0x00 NR 2D Mode = OFF; NR 3D Mode = OFF
0x01 NR 2D Mode = OFF; NR 3D Mode = LOW
0x02 NR 2D Mode = OFF; NR 3D Mode = MIDDLE
0x03 NR 2D Mode = OFF; NR 3D Mode = HIGH
0x04 NR 2D Mode = LOW; NR 3D Mode = OFF
0x05 NR 2D Mode = LOW; NR 3D Mode = LOW
0x06 NR 2D Mode = LOW; NR 3D Mode = MIDDLE
0x07 NR 2D Mode = LOW; NR 3D Mode = HIGH
0x08 NR 2D Mode =MIDDLE; NR 3D Mode = OFF
0x09 NR 2D Mode =MIDDLE; NR 3D Mode = LOW
0x0A NR 2D Mode = MIDDLE; NR 3D Mode = MIDDLE
0x0B NR 2D Mode = MIDDLE; NR 3D Mode = HIGH
0x0C NR 2D Mode =HIGH; NR 3D Mode = OFF
0x0D NR 2D Mode =HIGH; NR 3D Mode = LOW
0x0E NR 2D Mode = HIGH; NR 3D Mode = MIDDLE
0x0F NR 2D Mode = HIGH; NR 3D Mode = HIGH
5.8 agc
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f agc
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f agc -p1 [value]

含义为增益上限,默认为0xC。

value description
0x00~0x0F AGC intensity
5.9 lowlight
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f lowlight
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f lowlight -p1 [value]

低照度情况下的降帧(慢快门)设置。在低照度情况下,摄像机模组可以通过配置此参数,延长曝光时间,降低帧率,达到更好的低照度效果。

注意,在运动场景下不适合使用。

value 最小帧率
0x01 1/2*(FRAME RATE)
0x03 1/4*(FRAME RATE)
0x05 1/6*(FRAME RATE)
0x07 1/8*(FRAME RATE)
0x09 1/10*(FRAME RATE)
0x0B 1/15*(FRAME RATE)
0x0D 1/20*(FRAME RATE)
0x0F 1/25*(FRAME RATE)
0x11 1/30*(FRAME RATE)
0x00 Fixed frame rate (25/30)
5.10 daynightmode
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f daynightmode
./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f daynightmode -p1 [value]
value description
0xFF Color Mode
0xFE Black&White Mode
0xFC Trigger Mode

IR-CUT (Infrared cut-off filter) is a mechanical shutter design. It is placed between the lens and the image sensor, and is controlled by a motor or an electromagnet.

IR-CUT has two status: Block or Deliver the infrared.

  • Color Mode

Image is Color Mode and IR_CUT status Block infrared.

  • Black&White Mode

Image is Black&White Mode and IR_CUT status Deliver infrared.

  • Trigger Mode

Trigger pin : J3 pin1 of VEYE-MIPI-327 or J2 pin1 of VEYE-MIPI-IMX327S.

Trigger pin High(3.3~12V),Image is Black&White Mode and IR-CUT status Deliver infrared.

Trigger pin Low(GND),Image is Color Mode and IR-CUT status Bolck infrared.

5.11 ircutdir

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f ircutdir

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f ircutdir -p1 [value]

IR_CUT pins control direction. value could be 0 or 1.

5.12 irtrigger

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f irtrigger

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f irtrigger -p1 [value]

日夜切换外触发模式引脚的极性设置。

value description remark
0x0 默认值,参考不同型号datasheet说明。 第0bit有效,其他为无关位
0x1 反转。 第0bit有效,其他为无关位
5.13 mshutter

自动曝光,手动曝光模式选择和配置。

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f mshutter

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f mshutter -p1 [value]

value值为曝光时间(单位:s)

value 大于等于0x4B则进入低帧率模式

value description
NTSC(PAL)
0x40 auto mode
0x41 1/30 (25)
0x42 1/60(50)
0x43 1/120(100)
0x44 1/240(200)
0x45 1/480(400)
0x46 1/1000
0x47 1/2000
0x48 1/5000
0x49 1/10000
0x4A 1/50000
0x4B 1/30 (25) *2
0x4C 1/30 (25) *4
0x4D 1/30 (25) *6
0x4E 1/30 (25) *8
0x4F 1/30 (25) *10
0x50 1/30 (25) *15
0x51 1/30 (25) *20
0x52 1/30 (25) *25
0x53 1/30 (25) *30
5.14 cameramode

Requirements:hdver >= 0x3

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f cameramode

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f cameramode -p1 [value]

value description
0x0 Stream mode
0x1 Capture mode

Stream mode: stream output

Caputre mode: output the next frame each capture cmd.

5.15 nodf

Requirements:hdver >= 0x3, effective in Stream mode

Number of dropped frames

It is a method of framerate control, output one frame,discard nodf frames,output next frame, and so on.

actual framerate = original framerate /(1+nodf)

For example,if the original framerate is 30fps, set nodf to 2, then actual framerate is 10fps.

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f nodf

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f nodf -p1 [value]

ntof range is [0-0xFF], default 0.

5.16 capture

Requirements:hdver >= 0x3, effective in Capture mode

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f capture

Output the next frame. This cmd does not interfere the sensor, it just output the next frame (the newest frame).

So it is not trigger mode, there will be a delay[0,1/framerate] between the cmd and the frame exposure.

It is applicable to those that do not require a high level of real-time performance.

5.17 csienable

Requirements:hdver >= 0x3

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f csienable

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f csienable -p1 [value]

value description
0x0 suspend csi output
0x1 enable csi output

default: 0x1

Note: This is not low power mode, the camera is still working.

5.18 brightness

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f brightness

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f brightness -p1 0x32

AE的目标亮度,范围[0,0x64]

5.19 aespeed

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f aespeed

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f aespeed -p1 0x32 -p2 0x32

AE 调节速度p1为agc速度,p2为shutter速度,由慢到快[0,0x64]

5.20 contrast

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f contrast

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f contrast -p1 0x32

图像对比度,范围[0,0xFF],默认为0x80

5.21 saturation

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f saturation

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f saturation -p1 0x32

饱和度,范围: [0,0x64]

5.22 sharppen

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f sharppen

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f sharppen -p1 [val1] -p2 [value]

param1 value description
0x0 sharppen disable
0x1 sharppen enable

default: 0x1

param2: sharppen strength, range [0x0-0xA]

5.23 wdrsharppen

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f wdrsharppen

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f wdrsharppen -p1 [val1] -p2 [value]

sharppeness setting on DOL WDR mode

param1 value description
0x0 sharppen disable
0x1 sharppen enable

default: 0x1

param2: sharppen strength, range [0x0-0xA]

5.24 wdrtargetbr

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f wdrtargetbr

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f wdrtargetbr -p1 0x80

宽动态模式下的整体亮度目标值。

WDR模式生效,[0-0xFF]默认值0x80,WDR模式下,值越大,亮度越高。

5.25 wdrbtargetbr

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f wdrbtargetbr

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f wdrbtargetbr -p1 0x80

宽动态模式下的亮区亮度目标值。

WDR模式生效,[0-0xFF],默认值为0x30,值越大,亮区越亮。

此参数的效果与实际场景有关,会存在一个[0-X]的无效区,X与实际场景有关。

并不是说调整为0,则亮区会变黑。

5.26 boardmodel

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f boardmodel

Requirment: hdver >=4.

读取板子的板号,可以通过此功能区分VEYE-MIPI-327和VEYE-MIPI-IMX327S。

5.27 i2cwen

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f i2cwen

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f i2cwen -p1 [0/1]

Requirment: hdver >=4.

是否使能摄像头的i2c写寄存器功能,默认为使能。用于特殊情况下的寄存器写保护。

5.28 i2cauxenable

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f i2cauxenable

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f i2cauxenable -p1 [0/1]

Requirment: hdver >=4.

是否使能辅助i2c,如使能辅助i2c,在FFC排线上的主i2c不能使用。用于特殊情况下的总线冲突解决。

5.29 awbgain

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f awbgain

读取当前白平衡的Rgain和Bgain,参数范围[0,0xFF]。

5.30 wbmode

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f wbmode

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f wbmode -p1 [value]

读取当前wb模式

value description
0x18 Auto white balance
0x1B Manual white balance
5.31 mwbgain

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f mwbgain

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f mwbgain -p1 [rgain] -p2 [bgain]

手动白平衡下的rgain和bgain读写。rgain和bgain的范围[0,0xFF]。

5.32 yuvseq

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f yuvseq -p1 YUYV

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f yuvseq -p1 UYVY

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f yuvseq

配置摄像头的yuv顺序。

Note: only supported on hdver >= 0x4.

6 新功能

下面的新功能,只有摄像机固件版本的release time晚于2022-11-22的版本才支持。

6.1 paramsave

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f paramsave

保存isp相关参数到flash中。

6.2 new_expmode

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f new_expmode

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f new_expmode -p1 [0/1]

新版本手动曝光是否使能。

如果使能新版本手动曝光,则:

  1. 原来的mshutter命令不再生效,new_mshutter生效。
  2. 增益(agc)由自动模式也改为手动模式,new_mgain生效。
6.3 new_mshutter

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f new_mshutter

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f new_mshutter -p1 1000

新版本手动曝光时间配置,单位为us,范围是[1,1000000].

由于sensor无法支持精确到1us的曝光时间,建议在配置之后,读取一下进行确认。

6.4 new_mgain

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f new_mgain

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f new_mgain -p1 2.1

新版本手动增益,根据sensor不同,精确到0.1dB或者0.3dB。

6.5 auto_shutter_max

此功能只有release time晚于2022-12-09的版本才支持。

mshutter配置为auto时,配置自动曝光的上限。

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -r -f auto_shutter_max

./veye_mipi_i2c.sh -w -f auto_shutter_max -p1 1000

单位为us,范围是[1,1000000/fps].

由于sensor无法支持精确到1us的曝光时间,建议在配置之后,读取一下进行确认。